Andropogon muricatus, often known as Usheer, has been used to deal with power head ache, debility and bronchial asthma.The helpful a part of this drug is its moola (roots) are bitter, candy refrigerant, fragrant, digestive, antiemetic, constipating and antispasmodic. They’re additionally helpful in vitiated situation of Pitha and vata, burning sensation, ulcers, pores and skin illnesses, nausea, vomiting, hiccough, bronchial asthma and so forth.Plant pacifies hyperdipsia, ulcer, pores and skin illnesses, vomiting nausea, flatulence, dyspepsia, colic, cough, fever, low again ache, headache and normal debility.
Nelumbium speciosum is a big aquatic plant with slender, elongate, branched and creeping rhizomes. From the nodes, roots and leaves come up. Leaves are peltate, 60-90 cm in diameter, petioles very lengthy, easy or with small prickles, a lot raised out of water. Flowers are solitary, massive, aromatic, white or rosy with a centrally situated yellow sponchy torus through which carpels are sunken; fruits are ovoid, nut like achenes. Plant pacifies vitiated pitta, urinary and cardiac system issues, hyperdipsia, diarrhea, and vomiting, burning sensation on the physique, nervous exhaustions, pores and skin illnesses, urinary retention and normal debility.
Helpful half: Complete plant.
Cuminum sativus is a small, slender annual herb, with a much-branched angular or striated stem, bearing 2 or 3 partite linear leaves, bluish inexperienced in colour and having sheathing bases. The chief constituent of the risky oil is cumaldehyde. In indigenous drugs, cumin seeds have lengthy been thought of stimulant and carminative. They’re stomachic, astringent and helpful in diarrhea and dyspepsia; improves urge for food and style. They’re now mainly utilized in Veterinary drugs. The seeds confirmed antifertility and abortifacient exercise in feminine rats. They’ve been credited with aphrodisiac properties.
Zingiber officinale is an herbaceous, perennial herb, with fragrant rhizomes. Its principal constituents are Zingiberene (a- and b-zingiberene), and zingiberol. Ginger is valued in drugs as a carminative and stimulant to the gastro-intestinal tract. It’s a lot in vogue as a family treatment for indigestion, relieves dyspepsia, flatulence and colic. Ginger is reported to comprise an anti-histaminic issue. It’s included amongst anti-depressants and it kinds an ingredient of some anti-narcotic preparations. It’s soothing for cough, colds, flu and different respiratory issues.
Mesua ferrea is a medium-sized to massive evergreen tree with solitary flower and quite a few stamens. Its principal constituent is the risky oil from the flowers reveals antibacterial, antifungal and antihelmintic actions. It reveals vital anti-inflammatory and styptic exercise.
Caryophyllus aromaticus is a pyramidal or conical evergreen tree with gland dotted leaves cultivated primarily for the flower buds (cloves).The clove bud oil incorporates free eugenol, eugenol acetate, Gallic acid and caryophyllene as its most important constituents which can be good antioxidants. The cloves are fragrant, stimulant and carminative. They’re utilized in numerous types of gastric irritation and dyspepsia. They’re administered to alleviate nausea and vomiting, to appropriate flatulence and to excite languid digestion. The oil is used as an area analgesic for hypersensitive dentine and carious cavities; a mix of oil and zinc calx is used as a brief filling for tooth-cavities. Used externally, the oil is rubefacient and counterirritant; internally, it’s carminative and antispasmodic. Caryophyllus aromaticus is helpful in coughs and different respiratory issues. It improves the breath and is a well-liked treatment for sore throat, complications and coryza.
Piper cubeba (Kankola ) consists of mature, dried fruits of Piper cubeba (Fam. Piperaceae); woodly, climbing, perennial with dioeceous flowers in spike, cultivated to a small extent in India, particularly within the Karnataka state; fruits collected when mature however nonetheless unripe and punctiliously dried. Giant bushes with grey, scaly, fibrous bark. Leaves 3-foliolate; petiole angular or winged; leaflets sub sessile, elliptic-lanceolate. Flowers bluish-white, in terminal paniculate cymes. Drupe globose.Bangalore, Chikmagalur, Coorg, Hassan, Kolar, Mysore, North Koran, Shimoga, South Koran, Tumkur. South India, Sri Lanka Aruci; Mukharoga; Mutrakrcchra; Sula. Fruits-stomatitis, cardiac illnesses, anorexia, blindness, leprosy, worm infestation, digestive, carminative.
Nardostachys jatamansi is an erect and perennial herb. Its principal constituents are jatamansone, jatamanshic acid and virolin. It has analgesic and stimulant properties. The oil possesses antiarrhythmic and hypotensive exercise. It promotes hair development and imparts a black colour to the hair. Jatamansone, an energetic precept of N. jatamansi, brings forth a major discount in hyperactivity, restlessness and aggressiveness in hyperactive youngsters.
Bombax ceiba is a lofty, deciduous tree with horizontally, spreading branches. The bark, on evaluation, possesses tannins and non-tannins. It additionally incorporates lupeol, ß-sitosterol and its D-glycosides. The bark is given as a demulcent, emetic and tonic. Externally, it’s used as a styptic, and likewise for fomenting wounds. The gum is credited with astringent, tonic, and demulcent properties and is used for dysentery, hemoptysis in pulmonary tuberculosis, influenza and menorrhagia.
Shuddha Gairika bhasma chemically Hematite Calx is an astringent, hematinic, which is helpful for diarrhea.
Yashad bhasma / Jasad bhasma incorporates Zinc Calx is specifically processed zinc. Zinc performs a major function in protein synthesis, in cell division and in wound therapeutic. It has proven useful results in zits and is understood to have antiseptic and astringent properties. Animals fed zinc poor diets present anorexia, weight reduction, development retardation, numerous pores and skin dystrophies and impaired glucose metabolism. These have additionally been noticed in man. With age the zinc content material of the stomach aorta decreases. It’s administered in sprue, diabetes, leucorrhea and hyperhydrosis.
Vang bhasma chemically referred to as Tin Calx is ready from tin steel and has a variety of therapeutic makes use of with particular reference to the illnesses of the genito-urinary tract. It’s efficient towards a variety of organisms within the urinary tract and thus, is of nice medical usefulness and efficacy in urinary tract infections of varied origins. It improves digestion, is helpful in losing illnesses and cures all ‘pramehas’ (A prameha is a urinary tract illness characterised by polyurea and turbid urine).
Muktashukti bhasma (MSB), an Ayurvedic compound, consisting of pearl, Aloe Vera and vinegar, inhibited acute and sub acute irritation in albino rats as induced by sub planter injection of carrageenan, histamine, 5-HT, nystatin and subcutaneous implant of cotton pellets. In all of the check procedures the anti-inflammatory response of 1000 mg/kg MSB was similar to the response noticed with 300 mg/kg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA). Oral premedication with MSB delayed castor oil-induced diarrhea in rats, indicating its prostaglandin inhibitory exercise. The anti-inflammatory exercise of the compound is attributed to its capability to trigger inhibition of prostaglandins, histamine and 5-HT and likewise by stabilization of the lysosomal membranes. The anti-inflammatory exercise of MSB appears one third to half as potent as ASA.
Mandur bhasma incorporates Ferric Oxide Calx is ready by purifying and calcinating iron rust. Mandura is very helpful in anemia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrheal, menorrhagia, chlorosis, hepatic and splenic issues. It’s also utilized in diarrhea, power bowel complaints, dyspepsia, intestinal worms, nervous illnesses, neuralgia of the fifth nerve as a result of debility, kidney illnesses, albuminuria, and so forth. It’s a highly effective hematinic and tonic and is effective within the remedy of hemolytic jaundice and microcytic anemia.
Kaseesam (Ferri Sulphas) is stringent, and acid. It’s heating. It checks Vaata and Kapha. It’s helpful within the remedy of Visha, illnesses of the attention, Leucoderma, Kushta and wounds
Motion: – Astringent haematinic.
Makes use of: – It’s thought of in excessive esteem as a haematinic in instances of anemia and bloodlessness. It’s also given as an alternative to different preparations of iron. For its astringent properties it’s given together with different medication in instances of dysentery, diarrhea and hemorrhage. In sure instances of jaundice and anemia it’s thought of as a particular. It improves the color and vigor of the physique by enrichening the blood.
Abhrak bhasma incorporates Biotite Calx is ready by treating biotite (mica) with the juices of quite a few reconstituent vegetation that make it a robust mobile regenerator. It’s a nervine tonic and can also be broadly utilized in respiratory tract infections, and anemia. It incorporates iron, magnesium, potassium, calcium and aluminum in traces.
Saraca asoca is a small evergreen tree.Its principal constituents are a steroid part and a calcium salt. The bark of Saraca indica incorporates the estrogenic compound ketosterol. The bark has a stimulating impact on the endometrium and ovarian tissue, is helpful in menorrhagia as a result of uterine fibroids, in leucorrhea and in inner bleeding, the place ergot is indicated. It’s nicely established for its effectiveness in menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea. It additionally has a stimulatory impact on the ovarian tissue and should produce an estrogen-like impact that enhances the restore of the endometrium and stops bleeding.
Symplocos racemosa is an evergreen tree or shrub; with white flowers turning yellow and purplish black drupes.Its principal constituents are the three alkaloids, viz. loturine, loturidine and colloturine. The astringent bark is given for the remedy of diarrhea, dysentery and liver complaints. It is strongly recommended within the remedy of menorrhagia and different uterine issues. The stem bark is having anti-inflammatory property in addition to hypothermic properties.
Bryonopsis laciniosa is an herb widespread in India It’s discovered in lots of components of the world, like USA. That is counted as an invasive plant. This plant is a member of Cucurbitaceae plant household. That is an herbaceous, slender, in depth, monoecious climber. The leaves are palmately 3-7 lobed, membranous, and glabrous. The flowers are creamy white, in axillary fascicles. The berries are almost sphericle and easy. The seeds are obviate, creamy-white or pale yellow, minutely scorbiculate. The flowering season is August to December. In Ayurveda the leaves and the seeds are used for remedy of fevers with flatulence and as tonic, the plant can also be helpful in irritation.
Terminalia chebula is a tree with a rounded crown and spreading branches. Its principal constituents are chebulagic, chebulinic acid and corilagin. Its fruits have laxative, stomachic, tonic and alterative properties. It’s also referred to as an adaptogen, and hepatoprotective drug. It acts as a delicate laxative and helps in easy evacuation. It’s an efficient purgative and helps in eradicating toxins and fat from the physique, ensuing of their diminished absorption.
Adhatoda zeylanica is an evergreen, gregarious, stiff perennial shrub. Its principal constituents are the a number of alkaloids that are current within the drug and its chief principal is a quinazoline alkaloid, vasicine. The leaves are wealthy in Vitamin C and carotene and yield a necessary oil. The shrub is the supply of the drug, vasaka, well-known in indigenous methods of medication for its useful results, significantly in bronchitis. The leaves, flowers, fruits and roots are extensively used for treating chilly, cough, whooping-cough, power bronchitis and bronchial asthma. It acts as a sedative-expectorant, antispasmodic and antihelmintic. The leaf-juice is said to treatment diarrhea, dysentery and glandular tumor, and, is given as an emmenagogue. The powder is reported for use as a poultice on rheumatic joints, as a counter-irritant on inflammatory swellings, on contemporary wounds, urticaria and in neuralgia. It has sturdy coagulant motion which may be very helpful to reduce blood loss and likewise possesses uterine stimulant exercise and acts as uterotonic. It’s also helpful in postpartum hemorrhage.
Ficus bengalensis is a really massive tree, with spreading branches. The stem bark incorporates ß-sitosterol, a-D-glucose and meso- inositol. The leaves comprise petunidin di-glycoside and quercentin 3-galactoside. The fruits comprise cyanidin rhamnoglycoside and polysaccharides. Varied components of the plant are thought of medicinal. The milky juice is externally utilized for pains and bruises and as an anodyne in rheumatism and lumbago. It’s also used as a treatment for toothache. The leaves are heated and utilized as poultice to abscesses. The bark is tonic, astringent and cooling. The seeds are additionally thought of as cooling and tonic.
Cedrus deodara is a big evergreen tree. The bark is thick, furrowed vertically and cracked transversely. Plant pacifies vitiated vata, kapha, ache, arthritis, ear ache, irritation, headache, epilepsy, insomnia, cough, bronchitis, hiccough, diabetes, urinary tract infections, calculi, pores and skin illnesses and cardiac issues.
Helpful components: Leaves, Heartwood, Oil.
Hygrophilia auriculata is a sturdy, erect, annual herb, with sub-quadrangular stem, thickened at nodes and yellow spines in leaf axis. It’s utilized in issues of the genitourinary system and is useful within the instances of impotence, spermatorrhea and seminal debilities.
Asparagus racemosus – a much-branched, spinous under-shrub, with tuberous, brief rootstock bearing quite a few fusiform, succulent, tuberous roots. The plant incorporates triterpene saponins – Shatavarin I – IV, that are phytoestrogen compounds.The plant, is used as a demulcent, diuretic, aphrodisiac, and galactagogue. The foundation extracts exhibit antiallergic exercise. Together with the leaves of Gymnema sylvestre, they’re given to diabetic sufferers.
Emblica officinalis is a deciduous tree with exfoliating bark. Its fruit incorporates the best quantity of vitamin C in pure kind and cytokine-like substances recognized as zeatin, z.riboside, and z.nucleotide. Its fruit is acrid, cooling, refrigerant, diuretic, laxative and used within the preparation of hair dyes. A set oil extracted from the fruits is reported to have the property of selling hair development. The dried fruit is helpful in hemorrhage, diarrhea and dysentery. It has anabolic, antibacterial, expectorant, cardio tonic, antipyretic, ant oxidative, antiviral, and anti-emetic and resistance constructing properties and used within the remedy of leucorrhea and arteriosclerosis. It’s antibacterial and its astringent properties forestall an infection and assist in the therapeutic of ulcers. It’s used as a laxative to alleviate constipation in piles. It has anti-inflammatory exercise and is used for its exercise towards human pathogenic Epidermophyton, Trichophyton, Absidia ramosa and Microsporon gypsum. It has confirmed efficient in quite a few dermal illnesses.
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